Understanding Layouts
New Salon uses a simple but powerful hierarchy to organize your website: Site → Pages → Sections → Blocks. Layouts control how your content blocks are arranged within sections, making it easy to create beautiful, organized pages quickly.
The Simple Concept: Site → Pages → Sections → Blocks
Understanding this hierarchy is key to working effectively in New Salon:
Site
Your entire website - the container for everything.
Pages
Individual web pages (Home, About, Portfolio, Contact, etc.)
Sections
Containers within pages that hold your content. Each section can have its own layout.
Blocks
Your actual content - images, text, videos, buttons, etc.
The power of this system: Each section can use a different layout, letting you mix and match presentation styles on the same page. For example:
- Hero section using Canvas layout for creative freedom
- Portfolio section using Justified layout for clean image rows
- Contact section using Square Grid for organized information
This modular approach lets you build complex, professional pages fast - simply choose the right layout for each section's content and purpose.
What is a Layout?
A layout is the engine that determines how content blocks are arranged within a section. Think of it as the "rules" that control:
- Positioning - How blocks are placed (freeform, grid, rows)
- Sizing - How blocks are sized relative to each other and the container
- Responsiveness - How the layout automatically adapts to different screen sizes
- Interactions - How blocks behave when resized, moved, or interacted with
- Visual Flow - How the eye moves through your content
Why Layouts Matter
The right layout can:
- Save time - Automatic arrangement means less manual positioning
- Ensure consistency - Built-in rules keep your design organized
- Improve user experience - Layouts are optimized for readability and navigation
- Maintain responsiveness - Automatic mobile adaptation
- Create visual hierarchy - Guide attention to important content
Layout vs. Manual Positioning
Traditional website builders require you to position every element manually. New Salon's layouts do the heavy lifting:
- Traditional way: Position each image at x:100, y:200, adjust for mobile, repeat for every element
- New Salon way: Choose Justified layout, drop in images, get perfectly aligned rows automatically
The 9 Layouts (7 Production, 2 Development)
Each layout is designed for specific content types and presentation goals. Here's how to choose:
Canvas
Free-form drag & drop positioning
The most flexible layout where you control exactly where everything goes.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Best for | Creative portfolios, artistic sites, landing pages |
| Positioning | Freeform, pixel-perfect placement |
| Overlapping | Yes - stack elements on top of each other |
| Responsive | Manual breakpoints - you design mobile separately |
| Learning curve | High - requires design skills |
When to use Canvas:
- You want complete creative freedom and control
- Your design requires overlapping or layered elements
- You're creating a unique, artistic layout that breaks conventional grids
- Position and spacing are more important than automatic arrangement
- You have strong design skills and want to craft custom layouts
Pro tips for Canvas:
- Use the grid and snap features to maintain alignment
- Design for desktop first, then adjust mobile breakpoint
- Test thoroughly on different screen sizes
- Consider using guides to maintain consistent spacing
Slideshow
Sequential content with navigation
Present content one slide at a time with smooth transitions and navigation controls.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Best for | Presentations, featured work showcases, before/after |
| Navigation | Arrows, dots, keyboard controls, swipe |
| Transitions | Fade, slide, zoom, custom timing |
| Autoplay | Optional with configurable timing |
| Content focus | High - shows one item at a time |
When to use Slideshow:
- Presenting work one piece at a time for maximum impact
- Creating a presentation-style portfolio or case study
- Focusing attention on individual items without distractions
- Building immersive, full-screen experiences
- Telling a story in sequence (process, timeline, etc.)
Pro tips for Slideshow:
- Keep slides consistent in style for smooth flow
- Add captions to provide context for each slide
- Consider autoplay timing - 5-8 seconds works well for images
- Test navigation on mobile devices (swipe gestures)
- Don't put too much content on each slide
Justified
Image gallery with justified rows
Images automatically arrange in rows with consistent heights and edge-to-edge alignment.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Best for | Photo galleries, image portfolios |
| Row height | Configurable (150-400px typical) |
| Gaps | Consistent spacing between images |
| Last row | Options: justify, left-align, or center |
| Cropping | Minimal - preserves aspect ratios |
When to use Justified:
- Photo galleries with varying image sizes and aspect ratios
- When you want clean, organized rows that fill the full width
- Professional photography portfolios
- Any time you have many images to display efficiently
- When consistency in row heights is important
Pro tips for Justified:
- Upload high-resolution images for best results
- Mix of landscape and portrait orientations works well
- Adjust row height based on your image content
- Consider image loading - use optimization for large galleries
- Works great with lightbox overlays for full-size viewing
Fixed Width
Dynamic tile-based grid
A Pinterest-style layout where content flows naturally with tiles of varying sizes.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Best for | Mixed content, visual discovery, inspiration boards |
| Tile sizes | Variable heights, consistent column widths |
| Columns | 2-6 columns (responsive) |
| Flow | Masonry-style - fills gaps efficiently |
| Content types | Images, text, mixed media |
When to use Fixed Width:
- Mixed content types and sizes (images, quotes, videos, text blocks)
- Creating visual interest through variety and organic flow
- Pinterest or Tumblr-style presentation
- Encouraging exploration and discovery
- When you want content to feel dynamic and varied
Pro tips for Fixed Width:
- Mix different content heights for visual interest
- Use consistent styling within blocks for cohesion
- Great for blogs, inspiration galleries, or mixed portfolios
- Consider loading performance with many blocks
- Test column count on different devices
Fixed Height
Fixed row height with flowing content
Maintains consistent row heights while allowing content to flow horizontally within each row.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Best for | Horizontal image galleries, film strips |
| Row height | Fixed and configurable |
| Content flow | Horizontal scrolling within rows |
| Aspect ratios | Width varies, height stays consistent |
| Navigation | Horizontal scroll, touch-friendly |
When to use Fixed Height:
- Horizontal scrolling galleries or carousels
- Film strip or timeline-style presentations
- When consistent row heights are important for visual rhythm
- Panoramic or wide image display
- Creating horizontal browsing experiences
Pro tips for Fixed Height:
- Choose row height based on your content (200-400px typical)
- Works great for landscape photos or wide content
- Consider touch/swipe navigation for mobile
- Good for showing many items in compact vertical space
- Test horizontal scrolling on different devices
Variable Size
Column masonry with flexible widths
Masonry layout where blocks can span different column widths, creating dynamic size hierarchy.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Best for | Dynamic portfolios, featured content |
| Base columns | 3-6 columns typical |
| Width options | 1x, 2x, 3x column spans |
| Flow | Masonry - fills gaps optimally |
| Hierarchy | Size indicates importance |
When to use Variable Size:
- Highlighting certain pieces with larger sizes
- Creating dynamic, visually interesting layouts
- When some content deserves more prominent placement
- Mixed importance hierarchy (featured vs. regular items)
- Portfolios where you want to emphasize key pieces
Pro tips for Variable Size:
- Use larger sizes (2x, 3x) sparingly for impact
- Create visual rhythm with size variation
- Great for highlighting featured work or important content
- Consider content hierarchy when sizing blocks
- Test on mobile - sizes adapt automatically
Square Grid
Uniform square tiles
Every item displays as a perfect square in a regular, organized grid.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Best for | Instagram-style grids, thumbnails |
| Aspect ratio | 1:1 (perfect squares) |
| Columns | 2-6 columns (responsive) |
| Uniformity | All items exactly the same size |
| Cropping | Automatic to maintain squares |
When to use Square Grid:
- Social media-style presentation (Instagram aesthetic)
- Thumbnails and preview galleries
- When visual uniformity and consistency is desired
- Grid-based portfolios where equality is important
- Clean, minimal designs with organized appearance
Pro tips for Square Grid:
- Ensure images work well when cropped to squares
- Great for logos, icons, or square-format content
- Creates very clean, organized appearance
- Perfect for social media content or consistent branding
- Consider how text content will fit in square format
Choosing the Right Layout
Quick Decision Tree
Start here: What's your primary content type?
Images Only
- Many photos, different sizes → Justified
- Want to emphasize some images → Variable Size
- Clean, uniform look → Square Grid
- Mixed sizes for visual interest → Fixed Width
Mixed Content (Images + Text)
- Organized, structured → Square Grid
- Dynamic, Pinterest-style → Fixed Width
- Feature some content larger → Variable Size
Single Focus Content
- One thing at a time → Slideshow
- Horizontal browsing → Fixed Height
Creative/Custom Design
- Complete control needed → Canvas
By Content Type
| Content Type | Primary Choice | Alternative | Why |
|---|---|---|---|
| Photography portfolio | Justified | Variable Size | Clean rows vs. size hierarchy |
| Art/Illustration | Canvas | Fixed Width | Creative freedom vs. organized discovery |
| Design work | Square Grid | Variable Size | Uniform vs. flexible presentation |
| Mixed media blog | Fixed Width | Variable Size | Natural flow vs. featured emphasis |
| Product showcase | Square Grid | Justified | Uniform vs. optimized sizing |
| Case studies | Slideshow | Variable Size | Sequential vs. overview presentation |
| Image gallery | Justified | Fixed Width | Organized vs. dynamic presentation |
By Design Goal
| Goal | Best Layout | Why | Pro Tip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maximum creative control | Canvas | No constraints | Plan mobile layout separately |
| Clean, professional look | Square Grid | Structured alignment | Use consistent gutters |
| Showcase many items efficiently | Justified | Optimal space usage | Mix aspect ratios |
| Create visual interest | Fixed Width | Natural variety | Vary content heights |
| Focus attention | Slideshow | One item at a time | Keep slides consistent |
| Emphasize key pieces | Variable Size | Size indicates importance | Use large sizes sparingly |
| Consistent, organized grid | Square Grid | Perfect uniformity | Ensure content works in squares |
| Horizontal browsing | Fixed Height | Consistent row rhythm | Consider touch navigation |
By Audience & Purpose
| Audience | Layout Choice | Reasoning |
|---|---|---|
| Art collectors | Canvas, Variable Size | Appreciate creative presentation |
| Corporate clients | Square Grid, Variable Size | Prefer organized, professional look |
| Social media users | Square Grid, Fixed Width | Familiar Instagram/Pinterest patterns |
| Gallery visitors | Justified, Slideshow | Focus on artwork presentation |
| Blog readers | Fixed Width, Variable Size | Easy content discovery |
By Technical Skill Level
| Skill Level | Recommended Start | Next Step | Advanced |
|---|---|---|---|
| Beginner | Square Grid | Justified | Fixed Width |
| Intermediate | Variable Size | Fixed Width | Canvas |
| Advanced | Any layout | Customize settings | Mix multiple layouts |
Beginner tip: Start with Square Grid or Justified - they're the most forgiving and automatically look good.
Advanced tip: Use different layouts for different sections on the same page to create variety and purpose-driven presentation.
Changing Layouts
How to Switch
Changing layouts is designed to be fast and non-destructive:
- Select the section you want to change
- Click the Layout button in the section toolbar
- Browse available layouts with live previews
- Hover to preview how your content will look
- Click to apply the new layout instantly
What Happens When You Switch
Your content is safe:
- All blocks (images, text, videos) are preserved
- Content within blocks remains unchanged
- Block styling and settings are maintained
Positioning changes:
- Blocks are repositioned according to new layout rules
- Previous positioning may need minor adjustments
- Layout flows and organizes your content automatically
Settings reset:
- Layout-specific settings return to defaults
- You can immediately customize the new layout's options
- Previous layout settings are remembered if you switch back
Smart Layout Transitions
New Salon intelligently handles layout switches:
From Canvas to Grid Layouts:
- Blocks snap to the nearest grid positions
- Overlapping elements are separated automatically
- Maintains relative positioning where possible
From Grid to Canvas:
- Current grid positions become freeform positions
- All blocks remain editable and moveable
- Gives you full control to customize further
Between Grid Layouts:
- Content reflows according to new layout rules
- Maintains content order and relationships
- Automatically optimizes for the new layout type
Layout-Specific Settings
Each layout has unique configuration options accessible in the settings panel:
Canvas Settings
- Grid size - Snap-to-grid spacing (8px, 16px, 24px)
- Snap settings - Enable/disable snapping to grid and other blocks
- Breakpoint management - Separate mobile layouts
Slideshow Settings
- Transition style - Fade, slide, zoom effects
- Transition speed - Duration (0.3s to 2.0s)
- Navigation style - Arrows, dots, both, or none
- Autoplay - Enable/disable with timing controls
- Loop - Return to first slide after last
Justified Settings
- Row height - Target height for rows (150-400px)
- Gap size - Space between images (0-40px)
- Last row handling - Justify, left-align, or center
- Image quality - Optimization settings
Fixed Width Settings
- Column count - Number of columns (2-6)
- Gutter width - Space between blocks (8-32px)
- Minimum block height - Prevents very short blocks
- Loading behavior - Lazy loading options
Fixed Height Settings
- Row height - Fixed height for all rows (200-500px)
- Gap size - Vertical space between rows
- Overflow behavior - How content flows within rows
- Navigation - Scroll indicators and controls
Variable Size Settings
- Base columns - Foundation column count (3-6)
- Gutter width - Space between blocks
- Size options - Available span sizes (1x, 2x, 3x)
- Size distribution - How often large sizes appear
Square Grid Settings
- Column count - Responsive column counts
- Gap size - Space between squares (4-32px)
- Crop behavior - How images are cropped to squares
- Aspect ratio - Lock to perfect squares or allow slight variation
Responsive Behavior
Automatic Mobile Adaptation
Most layouts are mobile-first responsive - they automatically adapt without any additional work:
How Layouts Adapt
Column-based layouts (Square Grid, Fixed Width, Variable Size):
- Columns reduce on smaller screens (desktop: 4 cols → mobile: 2 cols)
- Content reflows naturally to fit
- Touch-friendly spacing increases automatically
Row-based layouts (Justified, Fixed Height):
- Maintain row structure but adjust heights
- Images scale proportionally
- Horizontal scrolling becomes touch-friendly
Content-focused layouts (Slideshow):
- Navigation adapts to touch (larger touch targets)
- Swipe gestures are enabled automatically
- Controls resize for better mobile usability
Responsive Breakpoints
New Salon uses three main breakpoints:
| Device | Width | Typical Columns | Adjustments |
|---|---|---|---|
| Desktop | 1024px+ | Full column count | Original design |
| Tablet | 768-1023px | Reduced columns | Larger touch targets |
| Mobile | Under 768px | 1-2 columns | Single column often |
Manual Mobile Control (Canvas Only)
Canvas layout gives you complete control over mobile presentation:
Setting Up Mobile Layout
- Switch to mobile preview using the device toggle
- Adjust block positions specifically for mobile
- Changes save automatically for mobile breakpoint
- Desktop layout remains unchanged
Mobile Design Tips for Canvas
- Stack vertically - Mobile users expect vertical scrolling
- Increase touch targets - Buttons should be 44px minimum
- Reduce text sizes - Less text per screen works better
- Simplify navigation - Fewer options, clearer hierarchy
- Test thoroughly - Use real devices when possible
Managing Multiple Breakpoints
- Desktop changes don't affect mobile (and vice versa)
- You can create completely different layouts for each breakpoint
- Copy elements between breakpoints using copy/paste
- Preview each breakpoint before publishing
Responsive Best Practices
For All Layouts
- Test on real devices - Previews are good, but real testing is better
- Consider thumb navigation - Mobile users navigate with thumbs
- Optimize images - Large images slow mobile loading
- Check text readability - Ensure sufficient contrast and size
Layout-Specific Mobile Tips
Fixed Width & Variable Size:
- Reduce to 2 columns on mobile max
- Larger blocks become full-width on small screens
- Ensure important content isn't buried
Justified & Square Grid:
- May become single column on very small screens
- Image loading performance is crucial
- Consider lazy loading for long galleries
Slideshow:
- Swipe gestures are essential
- Autoplay may be disabled on mobile to save battery
- Navigation dots work better than arrows on touch
Performance Considerations
Loading Speed by Layout
Different layouts have different performance characteristics:
| Layout | Performance | Loading Strategy | Best Practices |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canvas | Good | Simple DOM | Optimize images, limit overlays |
| Slideshow | Excellent | Lazy load slides | Preload first 3 slides only |
| Justified | Good | Progressive | Use image optimization |
| Fixed Width | Fair | Masonry calculation | Limit initial blocks shown |
| Fixed Height | Good | Horizontal lazy load | Optimize for viewport |
| Variable Size | Fair | Complex calculations | Monitor block count |
| Square Grid | Excellent | Uniform loading | Batch image loading |
Optimization Tips
For Image-Heavy Layouts
- Use WebP format when possible for 25-35% smaller files
- Implement lazy loading - images load as user scrolls
- Optimize image dimensions - don't upload unnecessarily large images
- Consider progressive JPEG for large photos
For Complex Layouts (Fixed Width, Variable Size)
- Limit initial load - Show 20-30 blocks initially, load more on scroll
- Monitor JavaScript performance - Complex layouts use more processing
- Test on slower devices - Ensure smooth scrolling and interaction
Quick Start Guide
For Beginners
- Start with Square Grid - It's forgiving and always looks organized
- Add your content - Upload images or add text blocks
- Adjust spacing - Use the gap settings to fine-tune
- Test on mobile - Switch to mobile preview to check
- Publish - Your layout will work automatically
For Experienced Users
- Analyze your content - What are you showing and why?
- Choose layout based on goals - Use the decision trees above
- Customize settings - Fine-tune for your specific needs
- Consider mixing layouts - Different sections can use different layouts
- Optimize for performance - Especially with image-heavy content
Key Takeaways
- Hierarchy matters: Site → Pages → Sections → Blocks keeps everything organized
- Layouts are smart: They handle responsive design and arrangement automatically
- Content drives choice: Pick the layout that serves your content best
- You can mix: Different sections can use different layouts on the same page
- Start simple: Square Grid and Justified are great starting points
- Advanced users: Canvas gives complete control when you need it
Next Steps
Ready to dive deeper? Explore specific layout guides:
- Canvas Layout - Complete Creative Control
- Slideshow Layout - Sequential Presentation
- Justified Layout - Perfect Image Rows
- Fixed Width Layout - Pinterest-Style Grids
- Fixed Height Layout - Horizontal Flow
- Variable Size Layout - Dynamic Hierarchy
- Square Grid Layout - Uniform Perfection
Or continue with: